Poems of Freedom: Escaping the Shackles of Slavery

Poetry has always served as a powerful medium for expressing the deepest emotions and experiences of the human soul. In the context of American history, poetry became a means for enslaved individuals to vocalize their suffering, hopes, and dreams. Poems about escaping slavery not only shed light on the horrors of the institution but also inspire us with tales of resilience, bravery, and the unyielding desire for freedom.

1. "The Slave's Escape" by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

The Slave's Escape is a haunting poem written by the renowned American poet, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. It tells the story of a young enslaved person who, driven by the longing for freedom, musters the courage to escape their oppressors. The poem captures the intense fear, the constant threat of discovery, and the exhilaration of breaking free. Longfellow's poignant language and vivid imagery transport readers to the harrowing experience of escape.

Excerpt:
Then the dreadful tramp of horses
And their voices in the night!
And we paused in breathless silence,
And our hearts beat fast with fright;
For the sergeant and his soldiers
Were searching far and wide,
And we knew our faithful father
Had been taken for our guide.

2. "I Will Arise and Go Now" by Frederick Douglass

Frederick Douglass, an escaped slave himself, was not only a powerful orator but also a talented poet. "I Will Arise and Go Now" is a remarkable poem that captures the yearning for freedom and the determination to escape the shackles of slavery. Douglass's words speak to the strength of the human spirit and the unwavering belief that a life of liberty is worth any risk.

Excerpt:
I will arise and go now, and go to my Father,
And say to him, Father, I want to be free.
For I have been in slavery all my life long,
And the truth of it is, I never was happy.

3. "Song of the Free" by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper

Frances Ellen Watkins Harper, a prominent African-American poet and abolitionist, voiced her vehement opposition to slavery through her powerful poem, "Song of the Free." With its rhythmic verses and passionate tone, the poem celebrates the emancipation of enslaved individuals and the triumph of their spirits. Harper's words echo the joy of escape and the defiant spirit that refuses to let oppression define one's identity.

Excerpt:
Oh, freedom! Oh, freedom!
Oh, freedom over me!
And before I'll be a slave,
I'll be buried in my grave,
And go home to my Lord and be free.

These poems exemplify the resilience, bravery, and indomitable spirit of those who endured the horrors of slavery. Through their words, these poets provide a glimpse into the perilous journey of escaping bondage and the relentless pursuit of freedom. Their poems remind us of the power of art to bear witness to history and inspire us to strive for a world where no one is enslaved.